Reading Strategies

2年夏希望補習で行った読解技法の内容
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/JCD00620/20060721

Procedures of reading lessons

  1. Pre-reading 興味づけ
  2. Learning new words
  3. Oral introduction
  4. Identifying main idea in a paragraph by TF, multiple-choice, QA > Finding details
  5. Reading aloud > read and lookup, shadowing, overlapping, pair reading, chain reading, choral reading
  6. Output: Reproduction: role-playing, summary
  7. Self-expression, giving opinions
  8. Discussion, debate, writing

Why is OUTPUT necessary?

  1. フィンランド実践の結果から
  2. 選択・配列能力を育てるには、アウトプットが不可欠=実際に使ってみないとわからない
  3. コミュニケーションを疑似体験させるため。使うことへの慣れと自身
  4. コンプレックスの解消=積極的・主体的な態度の醸成

List of reading strategies

  1. Previewing
  2. Identifying cohesion
  3. Inferring meaning
  4. Identifying topic
  5. Scannning
  6. Identifying text organization
  7. Understanding the main idea
  8. Skimming
  9. Separating fact and opinion
  10. Selecting
  11. Summarizing
  12. Discourse markers
  13. Topic sentence & Supportive sentences