Reading Strategies
2年夏希望補習で行った読解技法の内容
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/JCD00620/20060721
Procedures of reading lessons
- Pre-reading 興味づけ
- Learning new words
- Oral introduction
- Identifying main idea in a paragraph by TF, multiple-choice, QA > Finding details
- Reading aloud > read and lookup, shadowing, overlapping, pair reading, chain reading, choral reading
- Output: Reproduction: role-playing, summary
- Self-expression, giving opinions
- Discussion, debate, writing
Why is OUTPUT necessary?
- フィンランド実践の結果から
- 選択・配列能力を育てるには、アウトプットが不可欠=実際に使ってみないとわからない
- コミュニケーションを疑似体験させるため。使うことへの慣れと自身
- コンプレックスの解消=積極的・主体的な態度の醸成
List of reading strategies
- Previewing
- Identifying cohesion
- Inferring meaning
- Identifying topic
- Scannning
- Identifying text organization
- Understanding the main idea
- Skimming
- Separating fact and opinion
- Selecting
- Summarizing
- Discourse markers
- Topic sentence & Supportive sentences